Congratulations on your
new puppy! We would like to commend you for making a life-long commitment
to your new animal friend. It is our goal to help you and your pet
have the longest and happiest life together as possible. To achieve
this goal, we recommend the following:
Upon arrival at your home,
your new puppy should be isolated from your other dogs for a one-week
quarantine period. After this time, your puppy can be gradually introduced
to your other pets under supervision.
In general, we strongly
encourage you to have your puppy examined by a veterinarian within
1-2 days of ownership. The following is an example of a good puppy
health care program:
v 6-8 weeks: Physical examination; 1st DHLPP (Canine distemper virus,
hepatitis, parainfluenza, parvovirus, +/- leptospirosis); fecal examination
for intestinal parasites; deworming.
- 10-12 weeks:
Physical examination; 2nd DHLPP; Kennel cough; deworming; begin
heartworm prevention; begin flea and tick prevention. An optional
vaccine at this time would be the 1st Lyme vaccine.
- 14-16 weeks:
Physical examination; 3rd DHLPP; 2nd Lyme vaccine; Rabies vaccine;
deworming.
- 5-6 months: Spay
or neuter.
- 1 year: Physical
examination; Rabies booster; DHLPP booster; Kennel cough; Lyme booster;
Heartworm/Lyme/Ehrlichia test.
Because this protocol may
not be appropriate for all puppies, there must be good communication
between you and your veterinarian so that your puppy can have the most
complete preventive health care plan possible.
Good nutrition is also
vital for a healthy puppy. In general, any pet food approved by A.A.F.C.O.
should be adequate, but it may be better to stick with higher quality
foods such as Iams, Eukanuba, Hill's, Purina Pro-Plan, and Nutro.
Your veterinarian should be
able help you make an appropriate diet decision for your pet. Your
puppy should stay on puppy food for the first year of his or her life.
After this time, you can transition him or her to adult food gradually
over 1-2 weeks. Large breed dogs should be kept on a large-
breed growth formula for the first 9-12 months of life.
The rest of your puppy
kit includes several brochures that will help to educate you regarding
veterinary pet insurance, intestinal parasites, canine heartworm disease,
tick borne diseases, flea and tick control, dental care, and training
resources. Please peruse this information at your leisure and let
us know if you have any questions.
Thank you again for committing
yourself to providing a forever home for your new puppy! The human-animal
bond is very precious and we look forward to watching it grow over
years to come!
~ The Doctors and Staff of Leesburg Veterinary Hospital